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NOAA’S
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DECLARES HAWAI`I THE
FIRST TSUNAMIREADY STATE IN THE UNITED STATES
Dec.
9, 2005 — Officials from the NOAA
National Weather Service were in Honolulu today to praise Hawai`i’s
civil defense team for completing a set of rigorous warning and evacuation
criteria necessary to earn the distinction of the entire state being
TsunamiReady and StormReady.
“It
is with great pride that we announce Hawai`i as the first TsunamiReady
state in America,” said U.S. Senator Daniel K. Inouye. “Hawai`i
has experienced more tsunami
threats than any other state in the union and we know how devastating
they can be. As we near the one-year anniversary of the greatest
tsunami of our lifetime, our hearts go out to those Indian Ocean
countries who are still recovering. In Hawai`i, we have taken steps
to be better prepared for the next tsunami. We have an emergency operations
center in every county, a statewide siren system, evacuation maps in
the phone books, regular drills and public education programs. These
provisions and others helped the State of Hawai`i become TsunamiReady
and StormReady.”
“Hawai`i
is proud and honored to receive the TsunamiReady Award on behalf of
the hundreds of state personnel. It acknowledges their achievements,
individually, as a department and our Administration over the past few
years," said Governor Linda Lingle. "However, as we have learned
this year from the Indian Ocean Tsunami and Hurricane Katrina, we can
never be fully prepared. My Administration is proposing a comprehensive
Emergency Preparedness Package focused on hazard mitigation, enhancing
preparedness, and accelerating response and recovery efforts to help
make Hawai`i better prepared in the years ahead. These initiatives,
when fully implemented, will further strengthen our ability to save
lives and protect property in the event of a disaster."
“All
four counties in Hawai`i have earned the TsunamiReady and StormReady
designation, making Hawai`i the first state in the United States to
achieve this status,” said retired Air Force Brig. Gen. David
L. Johnson, director of the NOAA National Weather Service. “Through
the StormReady program, Hawai`i will be better prepared to help protect
the lives and property of its residents and visitors during severe weather
events. The state of Hawai`i should take great pride in having gone
the extra mile to provide its residents and visitors with the added
measure of protection that the TsunamiReady program affords.”
Johnson
presented a plaque that recognized Hawai`i’s work to Governor
Linda Lingle during a news conference today in Waikiki. The TsunamiReady
and StormReady designations must be renewed every three years. (Click
NOAA image for larger view of April 1, 1946, tsunami breaking over Pier
No. 1 in Hilo Harbor, Hawaii. The man in the foreground became one of
the 159 fatalities in the Hawaiian Islands from the tsunami. The photo
was taken from the Brigham Victory, which was in the harbor at the time
of the event. The ship was caught by the waves and tossed about but
was able to use its own power to avoid the reefs and get past the breakwater
to the open sea. Click here
for high resolution version, which is a large file. Please credit “NOAA.)
TsunamiReady and StormReady community preparedness programs use a grassroots
approach to help communities develop plans to handle tsunamis, local
severe weather, wave impacts and flooding threats, and help communities
inform citizens of threats associated with each.
These
programs are voluntary, and provide communities with clear-cut advice
through a partnership between the local National Weather Service offices
and state, county and local emergency managers. StormReady started in
1999 and has grown to more than 990 StormReady communities in 48 states
and there are more than 20 TsunamiReady communities in six states. (Click
image for larger view of wreckage of a political party clubhouse in
Hilo, Hawaii, following a tsunami that was generated by the earthquake
of April 1, 1946, in the Aleutian Islands, Alaska. Every house on the
main street facing Hilo Bay was washed across the street and smashed
against the buildings on the other side. Houses were overturned, railroads
ripped from their roadbeds, coastal highways buried and beaches washed
away. The waters off the island were dotted with floating houses, debris
and people. Photo courtesy of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.)
To be
recognized as TsunamiReady and StormReady, a community must:
- Establish
a 24-hour warning point and emergency operations center;
- Have
more than one way to receive tsunami and severe weather warnings and
forecasts to alert the public;
- Create
a system that monitors local weather conditions;
- Promote
the importance of public readiness through community seminars; and
- Develop
a formal hazardous weather plan, which includes training severe weather
spotters and holding emergency exercises.
“We
are honored and proud to be recognized as StormReady and TsunamiReady
by the National Weather Service,” said Major General Robert G.F.Lee,
Hawai`i’s Adjutant General and Director of State Civil Defense.
“This program provides us with improved weather warning and preparedness
services for the entire state that will help us save lives.” (Click
image for larger view of the Hilo, Hawaii, destruction left in the wake
of tsunami generated by earthquake of May 22, 1960, off the coast of
Chile. The Waiakea area of Hilo, Hawaii, was 10,000 km (more than 6,000
miles) from the generating area. Parking meters were bent by the force
of the debris-filled waves. This tsunami affected the entire Pacific
Basin. Photo courtesy of the U.S. Navy.)
The
NOAA National Weather Service is the primary source of weather data,
forecasts and warnings for the United States and its territories. The
NOAA National Weather Service operates the most advanced weather and
flood warning and forecast system in the world, helping to protect lives
and property and enhance the national economy. (Click
NOAA image for larger view of Laura Kong, director of NOAA's International
Tsunami Information Center, and Ken Gilert, disaster preparedness and
mitigation officer, Oahu Civil Defense Agency, greeting visitors at
E Malama I Ke Kai, an ocean fair held at the Bishop Museum in Honolulu
in April 2004. Please credit “NOAA.”).
NOAA, an agency of the U.S. Department
of Commerce, is dedicated to enhancing economic security and national
safety through the prediction and research of weather and climate-related
events and providing environmental stewardship of the nation's coastal
and marine resources.
Through
the emerging Global Earth Observation System of Systems (GEOSS),
NOAA is working with its federal partners and nearly 60 countries to
develop a global monitoring network that is as integrated as the planet
it observes.
Relevant Web Sites
NOAA National Weather Service
TsunamiReady
StormReady
NOAA
Tsunami Page
Media
Contact:
Delores Clark, NOAA
National Weather Service, Honolulu, Hawaii, (808) 532-6411
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