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STATEWIDE
TSUNAMI WARNING EXERCISE SCHEDULED FOR APRIL 1
April is Tsunami Awareness Month in Hawaii
April
1, 2005 — The NOAA National Weather
Service and Hawaii's civil defense agencies will conduct a statewide
tsunami warning and
response exercise on April 1, kicking off Hawaii's Tsunami Awareness
Month. Since the December 26 Indian Ocean tsunami tragedy, world attention
has been increasingly focused on efforts to improve tsunami detection
and warnings and the efforts to educate the public about potential tsunami
threats. A tsunami warning system has been in place in Hawaii since
1949. To stay tsunami prepared, Hawaii holds annual drills and public
awareness activities, such as Tsunami
Awareness Month. (Click image for larger view of wreckage
of a political party clubhouse in Hilo, Hawaii, following a tsunami
that was generated by the earthquake of April 1, 1946, in the Aleutian
Islands, Alaska. Every house on the main street facing Hilo Bay was
washed across the street and smashed against the buildings on the other
side. Houses were overturned, railroads ripped from their roadbeds,
coastal highways buried and beaches washed away. The waters off the
island were dotted with floating houses, debris and people. Photo courtesy
of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.)
"We
will conduct a statewide tsunami exercise on April 1 with all government
partners participating," said Ed Teixiera, vice director of Hawaii
Civil Defense. "Last year we practiced a local tsunami drill, but
this year the exercise is based on a larger teletsunami generated by
a magnitude 8.0 earthquake in the Aleutian Islands, similar to the one
of April 1, 1946. The exercise kicks off Tsunami Awareness Month, conducted
in Hawaii every April to commemorate the lives of those lost in 1946.
It gives us an opportunity through public events and activities to remind
our residents how to protect themselves during a tsunami."
"An
established warning system and statewide exercises like this help make
Hawaii arguably the most tsunami ready state in the nation. These drills
are the key to future safety," said retired Navy Vice Admiral Conrad
C. Lautenbacher, Jr., Ph.D., undersecretary of commerce for oceans
and atmosphere and NOAA administrator. "This type of statewide
tsunami preparedness test will become a standard part of NOAA's commitment
to better engage and inform the public as we build a nationwide tsunami
detection and warning system." (Click NOAA image for larger
view of destructive ocean wave breaking on a beach in Hawaii following
a tsunami that was generated by the earthquake of April 1, 1946, in
the Aleutian Islands, Alaska. In this area east of Hilo, Hawaii, waves
were 6.1 m (20 feet) high overtopping the breakwater. These catastrophic
waves engulfed the Hawaiian Islands suddenly and unexpectedly. Please
credit “NOAA.”)
"One
of the best ways a community can prepare is by participating in NOAA's
TsunamiReady Program," said Charles McCreery, director of the Richard
H. Hagemeyer Pacific Tsunami Warning Center in Ewa Beach, Hawaii. "In
Hawaii, both Kauai and Maui counties are recognized as TsunamiReady
because they met the criteria, which includes having a 24-hour emergency
operations center, redundant ways to receive and issue warning information,
an evacuation plan and public outreach programs." (Click
image for larger view of the Hilo, Hawaii, destruction left in the wake
of tsunami generated by earthquake of May 22, 1960, off the coast of
Chile. The Waiakea area of Hilo, Hawaii, was 10,000 km (more than 6,000
miles) from the generating area. Parking meters were bent by the force
of the debris-filled waves. This tsunami affected the entire Pacific
Basin. Photo courtesy of the U.S. Navy.)
NOAA is
dedicated to enhancing economic security and national safety through
the prediction and research of weather and climate-related events and
providing environmental stewardship of the nation’s coastal and marine
resources. NOAA is part of the U.S.
Department of Commerce.
Relevant Web Sites
NOAA Pacific Tsunami
Warning Center
Hawaii
Tsunami Awareness Month Calendar of Events
Bulletins
from the NOAA Pacific Tsunami Warning Center
NOAA
Earth Observing System
NOAA
Tsunamis Page
NOAA
Tsunami Research
Media
Contact:
Delores
Clark, NOAA National Weather
Service, Honolulu, Hawaii, (808) 532-6411
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